Lintel and beam both are structural components of the structure.
Lintel roof beam.
Window door garage door headers supporting roof loads only.
A lintel is one type of beam which is utilized to support the above wall or partition material when openings like doors windows and so forth are necessary to provide a building structure.
Window door garage door headers supporting roof wall floor loads.
Though both the lintel and beam are horizontal or flexural member yet they both are different from each other according to their structural behaviour load carrying mechanism and the purpose for which they are used.
The width of lintel beam is equal to the width of wall and the ends of it is built into the wall.
To fulfill the purposes of a lintel beam it must be designed properly.
A lintel is one type of beam which used to support the above wall when openings like doors windows etc.
As standard our steel lintels increase in length by 150mm the two values represent the length of the lintel that the values in that column relate to.
Nominal height the height of the lintel in mm.
Deflection limits are more relaxed than for lintels as there is no critical construction to be damaged by beam deflection.
Modern day lintels are made using prestressed concrete and are also referred to as beams in beam and block slabs or ribs in rib and block slabs.
Use the span tables below to determine allowable lengths of joists and rafters based on size and standard design loads.
Roof beams are susceptible to wind uplift and there is no option for concentrated load.
These prestressed concrete lintels and blocks are components that are packed together and propped to form a suspended floor concrete slab.
Are necessary to provide a building structure.
Ceiling loads are allowed for except under wind uplift.
Lintels are classified based on their material of construction.
Tables providing size selections for various beam spans and loading combinations for southern pine dimension lumber and southern pine glued laminated timber are available for the following applications.
The primary function of the lintel is to take loads originating from the high wall and transfer its heap to the side walls.
You can also use the wood beam calculator from the american wood council website to determine maximum rafter and joist lengths.
The main function of the lintel is to take loads coming from above wall and transfer its load to the side walls.